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- Recommendation X.520
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- THE DIRECTORY - SELECTED ATTRIBUTE TYPES 1)
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- (Melbourne, 1988)
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- CONTENTS
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- 0 Introduction
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- 1 Scope and field of application
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- 2 References
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- 3 Definitions
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- Fascicle VIII.8 - Rec. X.520 1
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- 4 Notation
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- SECTION 1 - Selected Attribute Types
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- 5 Definition of Selected Attribute Types
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- 5.1 System Attribute Types
- 5.2 Labelling Attribute Types
- 5.3 Geographical Attribute Types
- 5.4 Organizational Attribute Types
- 5.5 Explanatory Attribute Types
- 5.6 Postal Addressing Attribute Types
- 5.7 Telecommunications Addressing Attribute Types
- 5.8 Preferences Attribute Types
- 5.9 OSI Application Attribute Types
- 5.10 Relational Attribute Types
- 5.11 Security Attribute Types
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- SECTION 2 - Attribute Syntaxes
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- 6 Definition of Attribute Syntaxes
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- 6.1 Attribute Syntaxes Used by the Directory
- 6.2 String Attribute Syntaxes
- 6.3 Miscellaneous Attribute Syntaxes
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- Annex A - Selected Attribute Types in ASN.1
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- Annex B - Index of Attribute Types and Syntaxes
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- Annex C - Upper Bounds
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- 0 Introduction
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- 0.1 This document, together with the others of the series, has been produced to facilitate the interconnection of
- information processing systems to provide directory services. The set of all such systems, together with the directory
- information which they hold, can be viewed as an integrated whole, called the Directory. The information held by the
- Directory, collectively known as the Directory Information Base (DIB), is typically used to facilitate communication between,
- with or about objects such as application entities, people, terminals, and distribution lists.
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- 0.2 The Directory plays a significant role in Open Systems Interconnection, whose aim is to allow, with a minimum of
- technical agreement outside of the interconnection standards themselves, the interconnection of information processing
- systems:
- - from different manufacturers;
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- - under different managements;
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- - of different levels of complexity; and
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- - of different ages.
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- 0.3 This Recommendation defines a number of attribute types which may be found useful across a range of applications
- of the Directory. One particular use for many of the attributes defined herein is in the formation of names, particularly for the
- classes of object defined in Recommendation X.521. This Recommendation also defines a number of standard attribute
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- syntaxes.
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- 0.4 Annex A, which is part of this Recommendation, provides the ASN.1 notation for the complete module which defines
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- 2 Fascicle VIII.8 - Rec. X.520
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- the attributes and attribute syntaxes.
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- 0.5 Annex B, which is not part of this Recommendation, provides an alphabetical index of attribute types, for easy
- reference.
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- Fascicle VIII.8 - Rec. X.520 3
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- 1 Scope and field of application
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- 1.1 This Recommendation defines a number of attribute types which may be found useful across a range of applications
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- of the Directory.
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- 1.2 Attribute types (and attribute syntaxes) fall into three categories, as described in 1.2.1 to 1.2.3.
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- 1.2.1 Some attribute types (syntaxes) are used by a wide variety of applications or are understood and/or used by the
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- Directory itself.
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- Note - It is recommended that an attribute type (syntax) defined in this document be used, in preference to the
- generation of a new one, whenever it is appropriate for the application.
- 1.2.2 Some attribute types (syntaxes) are internationally-standardized, but are application-specific. These are defined in
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- the standards associated with the application concerned.
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- 1.2.3 Any administrative authority can define its own attribute types (syntaxes) for any purpose. These are not
- internationally standardized, and are available to others beyond the administrative authority which created them only by
- bilateral agreement.
- 2 References
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- ISO 3166 - Codes for the representation of names of countries
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- Recommendation X.121- International numbering plan for public data networks
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- Recommendation X.208- Open Systems Interconnection - Specification of Abstract Syntax Notation (ASN.1) (see also
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- ISO 8824)
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- Recommendation X.501- The Directory - Models (see also ISO 9594-2)
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- Recommendation X.521- The Directory - Selected Object Classes (see also ISO 9594-7)
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- Recommendation E.123- Notation for National and International Telephone Numbers
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- 3 Definitions
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- This Recommendation makes use of the following definitions from Recommendation X.501:
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- a) attribute type;
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- b) attribute syntax;
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- c) object class.
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- 4 Notation
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- Attribute types and attribute syntaxes are defined in this document by the use of special notation, defined as ASN.1
- macros in Recommendation X.501. There are two such macros, ATTRIBUTE and ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX.
- Two "generic" object identifiers (attributeType and attributeSyntax) are used in defining the object identifiers being
- allocated to attribute types and attribute syntaxes respectively. Their definitions can be found in Annex B of
- Recommendation X.501.
- Examples of the use of the attribute types are described using an informal notation, where attribute type and value
- pairs are represented by an acronym for the attribute type, followed by an equals sign ("="), followed by the example value
- for the attribute.
- SECTION 1 - Selected Attribute Types
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- 5 Definition of Selected Attribute Types
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- 4 Fascicle VIII.8 - Rec. X.520
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- This Recommendation defines a number of attribute types which may be found useful across a range of applications
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- of the Directory.
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- 5.1 System Attribute Types
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- These attribute types are concerned with information about objects known to the Directory.
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- Fascicle VIII.8 - Rec. X.520 5
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- 5.1.1 Object Class
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- The Object Class attribute type, which is known to the Directory, is specified, except for the allocation of an object
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- identifier, in Recommendation X.501.
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- objectClass ObjectClass ::= {attributeType 0}
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- 5.1.2 Aliased Object Name
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- This attribute type is defined, except for the allocation of an object identifier, in Recommendation X.501.
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- aliasedObjectName AliasedObjectName ::= {attributeType 1}
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- 5.1.3 Knowledge information
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- The Knowledge Information attribute type specifies a human readable accumulated description of knowledge
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- mastered by a specific DSA.
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- knowledgeInformation ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX caseIgnoreStringSyntax
- ::= {attributeType 2}
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- 5.2 Labelling Attribute Types
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- These attribute types are concerned with information about objects which has been explicitly associated with the
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- objects by a labelling process.
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- 5.2.1 Common Name
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- The Common Name attribute type specifies an identifier of an object. A Common Name is not a directory name; it is
- a (possibly ambiguous) name by which the object is commonly known in some limited scope (such as an organization) and
- conforms to the naming conventions of the country or culture with which it is associated.
- An attribute value for common name is a string chosen either by the person or organization it describes or the
- organization responsible for the object it describes for devices and application entities. For example, a typical name of a
- person in an English-speaking country comprises a personal title (e.g. Mr, Ms, Dr, Professor, Sir, Lord), a first name, middle
- name(s), last name, generational qualifier (if any, e.g. Jr.) and decorations and awards (if any, e.g. QC).
-
- Examples:
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- CN = "Mr. Robin Lachlan McLeod BSc(Hons) CEng MIEE"
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- CN = "Divisional Coordination Committee"
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- CN = "High Speed Modem".
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- Any variants should be associated with the named object as separate and alternative attribute values.
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- Other common variants should also be admitted, e.g. use of a middle name as a preferred first name; use of "Bill" in
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- place of "William", etc.
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- commonName ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- caseIgnoreStringSyntax
- (SIZE(1..ub-common-name))
- ::= {attributeType 3}
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- 5.2.2 Surname
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- The Surname attribute type specifies the linguistic construct which normally is inherited by an individual from the
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- 6 Fascicle VIII.8 - Rec. X.520
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- individual's parent or assumed by marriage, and by which the individual is commonly known.
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- Fascicle VIII.8 - Rec. X.520 7
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- An attribute value for Surname is a string, e.g. "McLeod".
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- surname ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- caseIgnoreStringSyntax
- (SIZE(1..ub-surname))
- ::= {attributeType 4}
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- 5.2.3 Serial Number
- The Serial Number attribute type specifies an identifier, the serial number of a device.
- An attribute value for Serial Number is a printable string.
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- serialNumber ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- printableStringSyntax
- (SIZE(1..ub-serial-number))
- ::= (attributeType 5}
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- 5.3 Geographical Attribute Types
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- These attribute types are concerned with geographical positions or regions with which objects are associated.
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- 5.3.1 Country Name
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- The Country Name attribute type specifies a country. When used as a component of a directory name, it identifies
- the country in which the named object is physically located or with which it is associated in some other important way.
- An attribute value for country name is a string chosen from ISO 3166.
-
- countryName ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- PrintableString (SIZE(2)) - IS 3166 codes only
- MATCHES FOR EQUALITY
- SINGLE VALUE
- ::= {attributeType 6}
-
- The matching rule for values of this type is the same as that for caseIgnoreStringSyntax.
-
- 5.3.2 Locality Name
-
- The Locality Name attribute type specifies a locality. When used as a component of a directory name, it identifies a
- geographical area or locality in which the named object is physically located or with which it is associated in some other
- important way.
- An attribute value for Locality Name is a string, e.g. L = "Edinburgh".
- localityName ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- caseIgnoreStringSyntax
- (SIZE(1..ub-locality-name))
- ::= {attributeType 7}
- 5.3.3 State or Province Name
-
- The State or Province Name attribute type specifies a state or province. When used as a component of a directory
- name, it identifies a geographical subdivision in which the named object is physically located or with which it is associated in
- some other important way.
- An attribute value for State or Province Name is a string, e.g. S = "Ohio".
- stateOrProvinceName ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- caseIgnoreStringSyntax
- (SIZE(1..ub-state-name))
- ::= {attributeType 8}
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- 8 Fascicle VIII.8 - Rec. X.520
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- 5.3.4 Street Address
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- The Street Address attribute type specifies a site for the local distribution and physical delivery in a postal address,
- i.e. the street name, place, avenue, and the house number. When used as a component of a directory name, it identifies the
- street address at which the named object is located or with which it is associated in some other important way.
- An attribute value for Street Address is a string, e.g. "ArnulfstraYe 60".
- streetAddress ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- caseIgnoreStringSyntax
- (SIZE(1..ub-street-address))
- ::= {attributeType 9}.
- 5.4 Organizational Attribute Types
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- These attribute types are concerned with organizations and can be used to describe objects in terms of
- organizations with which they are associated.
- 5.4.1 OrganizationName
- The Organization Name attribute type specifies an organization. When used as a component of a directory name it
- identifies an organization with which the named object is affiliated.
- An attribute value for OrganizationName is a string chosen by the organization (e.g. O = "Scottish
- Telecommunications plc"). Any variants should be associated with the named Organization as separate and alternative
- attribute values.
- organizationName ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- caseIgnoreStringSyntax
- (SIZE(1..ub-organization-name))
- ::= {attributeType 10}.
-
- 5.4.2 Organizational Unit Name
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- The Organizational Unit Name attribute type specifies an organizational unit. When used as a component of a
- directory name it identifies an organizational unit with which the named object is affiliated.
- The designated organizational unit is understood to be part of an organization designated by an OrganizationalName
- attribute.
- It follows that if an Organizational Unit Name attribute is used in a directory name, it must be associated with an
- OrganizationName attribute.
- An attribute value for Organizational Unit Name is a string chosen by the organization of which it is part (e.g. OU =
- "Technology Division"). Note that the commonly used abbreviation "TD" would be a separate and alternative attribute value.
- Examples:
- O = "Scottel",OU = "TD"
- organizationalUnitName ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- caseIgnoreStringSyntax
- (SIZE(1..ub-organizational-unit-name))
- ::= {attributeType 11}.
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- 5.4.3 Title
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- The Title attribute type specifies the designated position or function of the object within an organization.
- An attribute value for Title is a string.
- Example:
- T = "Manager,Distributed Applications"
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- title ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- caseIgnoreStringSyntax
- (SIZE(1..ub-title))
- ::= {attributeType 12}.
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- 5.5 Explanatory Attribute Types
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- These attribute types are concerned with explanations (e.g. in a natural language) of something about an object.
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- 5.5.1 Description
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- The Description attribute type specifies text which describes the associated object.
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- For example, the object "Standards Interest" might have the associated description "distribution list for exchange of
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- information about intra-company standards development".
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- An attribute value for Description is a string.
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- description ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- caseIgnoreStringSyntax
- (SIZE(1..ub-description))
- ::= {attributeType 13}.
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- 5.5.2 Search Guide
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- The Search Guide attribute type specifies information of suggested search criteria which may be included in some
- entries expected to be a convenient base-object for the search operation, e.g. country or organization.
- Search criteria consists of an optional identifier for the class of object sought and combinations of attribute types and
- logical operators to be used in the construction of a filter. It is possible to specify for each search criteria item the matching
- level, e.g. approximate match.
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- The Search Guide attribute may recur to reflect the various types of requests, e.g. search for a Residential Person
- or an Organizational Person, which may be fulfilled from the given base-object where the Search Guide is read.
- searchGuide ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- Guide
- ::= {attributeType 14}
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- Guide ::= SET {
- objectClass[0] OBJECT-CLASS OPTIONAL,
- criteria [1] Criteria}
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- Criteria ::=
- CHOICE{
- Type [0] CriteriaItem,
- and [1] SET OF Criteria,
- or [2] SET OF Criteria,
- not [3] Criteria
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- CriteriaItem
- CHOICE {
- equality [0] AttributeType,
- substrings [1] AttributeType,
- greaterOrEqual [2] AttributeType,
- lessOrEqual [3] AttributeType,
- approximateMatch [4] AttributeType}
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- Example: The following is a potential value of the Search Guide attribute that could be stored in entries of object-
- class Locality to indicate how entries of object-class Residential Person might be found.
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- residential-person-guide Guide ::= {
- objectClass residentialPerson,
- criteria and {
- type substrings commonName,
- type substrings streetAddress }}
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- The construction of a Filter from this value of Guide is straightforward.
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- Step (1) produces the intermediate Filter value:
-
- intermediate-filter Filter ::= and {
- item substrings {
- type commonName,
- strings {any T61String "Dubois" }}, - value supplied for Common Name
-
- item substrings {
- type streetAddress
- strings {any T61String "Hugo" }}} - value supplied for Street Address
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- Step (2) produces a filter for matching Residential Person entries in the subtree:
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- residential-person-filter Filter ::= {
- and {
- item equality {
- objectClass,
- OBJECT-CLASS residentialPerson },
- intermediate-filter }}
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- 5.5.3 Business Category
-
- The Business Category attribute type specifies information concerning the occupation of some common objects, e.g.
- people. For example, this attribute provides the facility to interrogate the Directory about people sharing the same occupation.
- businessCategory ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- caseIgnoreStringSyntax
- (SIZE(1..ub-business-category))
- ::= {attributeType 15))
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- 5.6 Postal Addressing Attribute Types
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- These attribute types are concerned with information required for physical postal delivery to an object.
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- 5.6.1 Postal address
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- The Postal Address attribute type specifies the address information required for the physical delivery of postal
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- messages by the postal authority to the named object.
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- An attribute value for Postal Address will be typically composed of selected attributes from MHS Unformatted Postal
- O/R Address version 1 according to Recommendation F.401 and limited to 6 lines of 30 characters each, including a Postal
- Country Name. Normally the information contained in such an address could include an addressee's name, street address,
- city, state or province, postal code and possibly a Post Office Box number depending on the specific requirements of the
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- named object.
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- postalAddress ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX PostalAddress
- MATCHES FOR EQUALITY
- ::= {attributeType 16}
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- PostalAddress ::= SEQUENCE SIZE(1..ub-postal-line) OF CHOICE {
- T61String (SIZE(1..ub-postal-string)),
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- PrintableString (SIZE(1..ub-postal-string))}
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- The matching rule for values of this type is the same as that for caseIgnoreListSyntax.
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- 5.6.2 Postal Code
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- The Postal Code attribute type specifies the postal code of the named object. If this attribute value is present it will
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- be part of the object's postal address.
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- An attribute value for Postal Code is a string.
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- postalCode ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- caseIgnoreStringSyntax
- (SIZE(1..ub-postal-code))
- ::= {attributeType 17}
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- 5.6.3 Post Office Box
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- The Post Office Box attribute type specifies the Post Office Box by which the object will receive physical postal
- delivery. If present, the attribute value is part of the object's postal address.
- postOfficeBox ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- caseIgnoreStringSyntax
- (SIZE(1..ub-post-office-box))
- ::= {attributeType 18}
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- 5.6.4 Physical Delivery Office Name
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- The Physical Delivery Office Name attribute type specifies the name of the city, village, etc. where a physical
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- delivery office is situated.
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- An attribute value for Physical Delivery Office Name is a string.
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- physicalDeliveryOfficeName ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- caseIgnoreStringSyntax
- (SIZE(1..ub-physical-office-name))
- ::= (attributeType 19}.
-
- 5.7 Telecommunications Addressing Attribute Types
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- These attribute types are concerned with addressing information needed to communicate with the object using
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- telecommunication means.
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- 5.7.1 Telephone Number
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- The Telephone Number attribute type specifies a telephone number associated with an object.
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- An attribute value for Telephone Number is a string that complies with the internationally agreed format for showing
- international telephone numbers. Recommendation E.123 (e.g. "+44 582 10101").
- telephoneNumber ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- telephoneNumberSyntax
- ::= {attributeType 20}
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- 5.7.2 Telex Number
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- The Telex Number attribute type specifies the telex number, country code, and answerback code of a telex terminal
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- associated with an object.
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- telexNumber ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX TelexNumber
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- TelexNumber ::= SEQUENCE{
- telexNumber PrintableString,
- (SIZE(1..ub-telex-number)),
- countryCode PrintableString,
- (SIZE(1..ub-country-code)),
- answerback PrintableString,
- (SIZE(1..ub-answerback))}
-
- 5.7.3 Teletex Terminal Identifier
-
- The Teletex Terminal Identifier attribute type specifies the Teletex terminal identifier (and optionally parameters) for a
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- teletex terminal associated with an object.
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- An attribute value for Teletex Terminal Identifier is a string which complies with CCITT Recommendation F.200 and
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- an optional set whose components are according to Recommendation T.62.
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- teletexTerminalIdentifier ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- TeletexTerminalIdentifier
- ::= {attributeType 22}
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- TeletexTerminalIdentifier ::= SEQUENCE {
- teletexTerminal PrintableString
- (SIZE(1..ub-teletex-terminal-id)),
- parameters TeletexNonBasicParameters
- OPTIONAL}
-
- 5.7.4 Facsimile Telephone Number
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- The Facsimile Telephone Number attribute type specifies a telephone number for a facsimile terminal (and optionally
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- its parameters) associated with an object.
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- An attribute value for the facsimile telephone number is a string that complies with the internationally agreed format
- for showing international telephone numbers, Recommendation E.1xx (e.g. "+81 3 347 7418") and an optional bit string
- (formatted according to Recommendation T.30).
-
- facsimileTelephoneNumber ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- Facsimile TelephoneNumber
- ::= {attributeType 23}
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- FacsimileTelephoneNumber ::= SEQUENCE{
- telephoneNumber PrintableString
- (SIZE(1..ub-telephone-number)),
- parameters G3FacsimileNonBasicParameters
- OPTIONAL}
-
- 5.7.5 X.121 Address
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- The X.121 Address attribute type specifies an address as defined by CCITT Recommendation X.121 associated with
-
- an object.
-
- x121Address ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- NumericString
- (SIZE(1..ub-x121-address))
- MATCHES FOR EQUALITY SUBSTRINGS
- ::= {attributeType 24}
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- The matching rules for values of this type are the same as those for numericStringSyntax.
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- 5.7.6 International ISDN Number
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- The International ISDN Number attribute type specifies an International ISDN Number associated with an object.
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- An attribute value for International ISDN Number is a string which complies with the internationally agreed format for
-
- ISDN addresses given in CCITT Recommendation E.164.
-
- internationalISDNNumber ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- NumericString
- (SIZE(1..ub-isdn-address))
-
- ::= {attributeType 25}
-
- The matching rule for values of this type is the same as that for numericStringSyntax.
-
- 5.7.7 Registered Address
-
- The Registered Address attribute type specifies a mnemonic for an address associated with an object at a particular
- city location. The mnemonic is registered in the country in which the city is located and is used in the provision of the Public
- Telegram Service (according to Recommendation F.1).
- registeredAddress ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX PostalAddress
- ::= {attributeType 26}.
-
- 5.7.8 Destination Indicator
-
- The Destination Indicator attribute type specifies (according to Recommendations F.1 and F.3) the country and city
- associated with the object (the addressee) needed to provide the Public Telegram Service.
- An attribute value for Destination Indicator is a string.
-
- destinationIndicator ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- PrintableString
- (SIZE(1..ub-destination-indicator))
- - alphabetical characters only
- MATCHES FOR EQUALITY SUBSTRINGS
- ::= {attributeType 27}
-
- The matching rules for values of this type are the same as those for caseIgnoreStringSyntax.
-
- 5.8 Preference Attribute Types
-
- These attribute types are concerned with the preferences of an object.
-
- 5.8.1 Preferred Delivery Method
-
- The Preferred Delivery Method attribute type specifies the object's priority order regarding the method to be used for
-
- communicating with it.
-
- preferredDeliveryMethod ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- SEQUENCE OF INTEGER {
- any-delivery-method (0),
- mhs-delivery (1),
- physical-delivery (2),
- telex-delivery (3),
- teletex-delivery (4),
- g3-facsimile-delivery (5),
- g4-facsimile-delivery (6),
- ia5-terminal-delivery (7),
- videotex-delivery (8),
- telephone-delivery (9)}
- SINGLE VALUE
- ::= {attributeType 28}
-
-
-
- Fascicle VIII.8 - Rec. X.520 17
-
-
-
-
- 5.9 OSI Application Attribute Types
-
- These attribute types are concerned with information regarding objects in the OSI Application Layer.
-
- 5.9.1 Presentation Address
-
- The Presentation Address attribute type specifies a presentation address associated with an object representing an
-
- OSI application entity.
-
- An attribute value for Presentation Address is a presentation address as defined in Recommendation X.200.
-
- presentationAddress ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- PresentationAddress
- MATCHES FOR EQUALITY
- SINGLE VALUE
- ::= {attributeType 29}
-
- PresentationAddress::= SEQUENCE
- pSelector [0] OCTET STRING OPTIONAL,
- sSelector [1] OCTET STRING OPTIONAL,
- tSelector [2] OCTET STRING OPTIONAL,
- nAddresses[3] SET SIZE(1..MAX) OF OCTET STRING}
-
- The matching rule for values of this type is that a presented Presentation Address matches a stored one if and only
- if the selectors are equal and the presented nAddresses are a subset of the stored ones.
- 5.9.2 Supported Application Context
-
- The Supported Application Context attribute type specifies the object identifier(s) of application context(s) that the
-
- object (an OSI application entity) supports.
-
- supportedApplicationContext ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- objectIdentifierSyntax
- ::= {attributeType 30}
-
- 5.10 Relational Attribute Types
-
- These attribute types are concerned with information regarding the objects which are related to a particular object in
-
- certain ways.
-
- 5.10.1 Member
-
- The Member attribute type specifies a group of names associated with the object.
-
- An attribute value for Member is a distinguished name.
-
- member ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- distinguishedNameSyntax
- ::= {attributeType 31}
-
- 5.10.2 Owner
-
- The Owner attribute type specifies the name of some object which has some responsibility for the associated object.
-
- An attribute value for Owner is a distinguished name (which could represent a group of names) and can recur.
-
- owner ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
-
-
-
- 18 Fascicle VIII.8 - Rec. X.520
-
-
- distinguishedNameSyntax
- ::= {attributeType 32}
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- Fascicle VIII.8 - Rec. X.520 19
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- 5.10.3 Role Occupant
-
- The Role Occupant attribute type specifies the name of an object which fulfills an organizational role.
-
- An attribute value for Role Occupant is a distinguished name.
-
- roleOccupant ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- distinguishedNameSyntax
- ::= {attributeType 33}
-
- 5.10.4 See Alsow
-
- The See Also attribute type specifies names of other Directory objects which may be other aspects (in some sense)
-
- of the same real world object.
-
- An attribute value for See Also is a distinguished name.
-
- seeAlso ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- distinguishedNameSyntax
- ::= {attributeType 34}
-
- 5.11 Security Attribute Types
-
- These attribute types are concerned with the security or security privileges of an object. These attribute types are
- specified, except for the allocation of an object identifier, in Recommendation X.509.
- 5.11.1 User Password
-
- userPassword UserPassword
- ::= {attributeType 35}
-
- 5.11.2 User Certificate
-
- userCertificate UserCertificate
- ::= {attributeType 36}
-
- 5.11.3 CA Certificate
-
- cACertificate CACertificate
- ::= {attributeType 37}
-
- 5.11.4 Authority Revocation List
-
- authorityRevocationList AuthorityRevocationList
- ::= {attributeType 38}
-
- 5.11.5 Certificate Revocation List
-
- certificateRevocationList CertificateRevocationList
- ::= {attributeType 39}
-
- 5.11.6 Cross Certificate Pair
-
- crossCertificatePair CrossCertificatePair
- ::= {attributeType 40}
-
-
-
- SECTION 2 - Attribute Syntaxes
-
-
-
-
-
- 20 Fascicle VIII.8 - Rec. X.520
-
-
- 6 Definition of Attribute Syntaxes
-
-
- 6.1 Attribute Syntaxes used by the Directory
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- Fascicle VIII.8 - Rec. X.520 21
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- 6.1.1 Undefined
-
- The Undefinedw attribute syntax is intended for attributes whose values are not expected to be compared by the
-
- Directory.
-
- Specifying this attribute syntax for an attribute is equivalent to specifying the data type ANY and no matching rules
-
- in the ATTRIBUTE macro for the attribute.
-
- undefined ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- ANY
- ::= {attributeSyntax 0}
-
- 6.1.2 Distinguished Name
-
- The Distinguished Name attribute syntax is intended for attributes whose values are distinguished names. It is
- defined, except for the allocation of an object identifier, in Recommendation X.501.
- distinguishedNameSyntax DistinguishedNameSyntax
- ::= {attributeSyntax 1}
-
- 6.1.3 Object Identifier
-
- The Object Identifier attribute syntax is intended for attributes whose values are object identifiers. It is defined,
- except for the allocation of an object identifier, in Recommendation X.501.
- objectIdentifierSyntax ObjectIdentifierSyntax
- ::= {attributeSyntax 2}
-
- 6.2 String Attribute Syntaxes
-
- In the syntaxes specified in 6.2.1 to 6.2.4, the following spaces are regarded as not significant:
-
- - leading spaces (i.e. those preceding the first printing character);
-
- - trailing spaces (i.e. those following the last printing character);
-
- - multiple consecutive internal spaces (these are taken as equivalent to a single space character).
-
- Attributes conforming to these syntaxes shall be matched in a form which omits those spaces which are not
-
- significant according to these rules.
-
- 6.2.1 Case Exact String
-
- The Case Exact String attribute syntax is intended for attributes whose values are strings (either T.61 Strings or
- Printable Strings), where the case (upper or lower) is significant for comparison purposes (e.g. "Dundee" and "DUNDEE" do
- not match).
- caseExactString ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- CHOICE {T61String, PrintableString}
- MATCHES FOR EQUALITY SUBSTRINGS
- ::= {attributeSyntax 3}
-
- For two strings having this syntax to match for equality, the strings must be the same length and corresponding
- characters must be identical. A Printable String can be compared with a T.61 String: where the corresponding characters are
- both in the Printable String character set then comparison proceeds as normal. However if the character in the T.61 String is
- not in the Printable String character set then matching fails.
- 6.2.2 Case Ignore String
-
- The Case Ignore String attribute syntax is intended for attributes whose values are strings (either T.61 Strings or
- Printable Strings), but where the case (upper or lower) is not significant for comparison purposes (e.g. "Dundee" and
- "DUNDEE" match).
-
-
-
-
-
- 22 Fascicle VIII.8 - Rec. X.520
-
-
- caseIgnoreStringSyntax ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- CHOICE {T61String, PrintableString}
- MATCHES FOR EQUALITY SUBSTRINGS
- ::= {attributeSyntax 4}
-
- The rules for matching are identical to those for the Case Exact String attribute syntax, except that characters that
-
- differ only in their case are considered identical.
-
- 6.2.3 Printable String
-
- The Printable String attribute syntax is intended for attributes whose values are Printable Strings.
-
- printableStringSyntax ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- PrintableString
- MATCHES FOR EQUALITY SUBSTRINGS
- ::= {attributeSyntax 5}
-
- The rules for matching are identical to those for the Case Exact String attribute syntax.
-
- 6.2.4 Numeric String
-
- The Numeric String attribute syntax is intended for attributes whose values are Numeric Strings.
-
- numericStringSyntax ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- NumericString
- MATCHES FOR EQUALITY SUBSTRINGS
- ::= {attributeSyntax 6}
-
- The rules for matching are identical to those for the Case Exact String attribute syntax, except that all space
-
- characters are skipped during comparison.
-
- 6.2.5 Case Ignore List
-
- The Case Ignore List attribute syntax is intended for attributes whose values are sequences of strings (either T.61
- Strings or Printable Strings), but where the case (upper or lower) is not significant for comparison purposes.
- caseIgnoreListSyntax ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- SEQUENCE OF
- CHOICE {T61String, PrintableString}
- MATCHES FOR EQUALITY SUBSTRINGS
- ::= {attributeSyntax 7}
-
- Two Case Ignore Lists match for equality if and only if the number of strings in each is the same, and
- corresponding strings match. The latter matching is as for Case Ignore String attribute syntax ( 6.1.3).
- 6.3 Miscellaneous Attribute Syntaxes
-
- 6.3.1 Boolean
-
- The Boolean attribute syntax is intended for attributes whose values are Boolean (i.e. represent true or false).
-
- booleanSyntax ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- BOOLEAN
- MATCHES FOR EQUALITY
- ::= {attributeSyntax 8}
-
- Two attribute values of this syntax match for equality if they are both true or both false.
-
-
-
-
-
-
- Fascicle VIII.8 - Rec. X.520 23
-
-
-
-
- 6.3.2 Integer
-
- The Integer attribute syntax is intended for attributes whose values are integers.
-
- integerSyntax ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- INTEGER
- MATCHES FOR EQUALITY ORDERING
- ::= {attributeSyntax 9}
-
- Two attribute values of this syntax match for equality if the integers are the same. The ordering rules for integers
- apply.
-
- 6.3.3 Octet String
-
- The Octet String attribute syntax is intended for attributes whose values are Octet Strings.
-
- octetStringSyntax ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- OCTET STRING
- MATCHES FOR EQUALITY SUBSTRINGS ORDERING
- ::= {attributeSyntax 10}
-
- For two strings having this attribute syntax to match, the strings must be the same length and corresponding octets
- must be identical. Ordering is determined by the ordering relation between the first octets to differ on comparing the strings
- from the beginning.
-
- 6.3.4 UTC Time
-
- The UTC Timew attribute syntax is intended for attributes whose values represent absolute time.
-
- uTCTimeSyntax ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- UTCTime
- MATCHES FOR EQUALITY ORDERING
- ::= {attributeSyntax 11}
-
- Two attribute values of this syntax match for equality if they represent the same time. An earlier time is considered
- "less" than a later time.
-
- 6.3.5 Telephone Number
-
- The Telephone Number attribute syntax is intended for attributes whose values are telephone numbers.
-
- telephoneNumberSyntax ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- PrintableString
- (SIZE{1..ub-telephone-number))
- MATCHES FOR EQUALITY SUBSTRINGS
- ::= {attributeSyntax 12}
-
- The rules for matching are identical to those for the Case Exact attribute syntax, except that all space and "-"
- characters are skipped during the comparison.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- ANNEX A
-
- (to Recommendation X.520)
-
- Selected Attribute Types in ASN.1
-
-
-
- This Annex is part of the Recommendation.
-
-
-
-
- 24 Fascicle VIII.8 - Rec. X.520
-
-
- This Annex includes all of the ASN.1 type and value definitions contained in this Recommendation in the form of the
- ASN.1 module SelectedAttributeTypes.
- SelectedAttributeTypes {joint-iso-ccitt ds(5) modules(1)
- selectedAttributeTypes(5)}
- DEFINITIONS ::=
- BEGIN
- -- Exports everything --
- IMPORTS
- informationFramework, authenticationFramework, attributeType,
- upperBounds
- FROM UsefulDefinitions{joint-ISO-CCITT ds(5) modules(1)
- usefulDefinitions(0) },
- ATTRIBUTE, ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX, AttributeType, OBJECT-CLASS,
- ObjectClass, AliasedObjectName,
- DistinguishedNameSyntax, ObjectIdentifierSyntax
- FROM InformationFramework informationFramework
- G3FacsimileNonBasicParameters,
- TeletexNonBasicParameters
- FROM MTSAbstractService {joint-ISO-CCITT mhs-motis(6)
- mts(3) modules(0) mts-abstract-service(1)}
- UserCertificate, CACertificate, CrossCertificatePair, CertificateRevocationList,
- AuthorityRevocationList, UserPassword
- FROM AuthenticationFramework, authenticationFramework
- ub-answerback,
- ub-common-name, ub-surname, ub-serial-number,
- ub-locality-name, ub-state-name,
- ub-street-address, ub-organization-name,
- ub-organizational-unit-name, ub-title,
- ub-description, ub-business-category, ub-postal-line,
- ub-postal-string, ub-postal-code, ub-post-office-box,
- ub-physical-office-name, ub-telex-number,
- ub-country-code, ub-teletex-terminal-id,
- ub-telephone-number, ub-x121-address,
- ub-international-isdn-number, ub-destination-indicator,
- ub-user-password
- FROM UpperBounds upperBounds;
- -- attribute types --
- objectClass ObjectClass ::= {attributeType 0}
-
- aliasedObjectName AliasedObjectName ::= {attributeType 1}
-
- knowledgeInformation ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX caseIgnoreStringSyntax
- ::= {attributeType 2}
-
- commonName ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- caseIgnoreStringSyntax
- (SIZE(1..ub-common-name))
- ::= {attributeType 3}
-
- surname ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- caseIgnoreStringSyntax
- (SIZE(1..ub-surname))
- ::= {attributeType 4}
-
- serialNumber ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- printableStringSyntax
-
-
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- Fascicle VIII.8 - Rec. X.520 25
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- (SIZE(1..ub-serial-number))
- ::= {attributeType 5}
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- 26 Fascicle VIII.8 - Rec. X.520
-
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- countryName ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- PrintableString (SIZE(2)) -- IS 3166 codes only
- MATCHES FOR EQUALITY
- SINGLE VALUE
- ::= {attributeType 6}
-
- localityName ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- caseIgnoreStringSyntax
- (SIZE(1..ub-locality-name))
- ::= {attributeType 7}
-
- stateOrProvinceName ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- caseIgnoreStringSyntax
- (SIZE(1..ub-state-name))
- ::= {attributeType 8}
-
- streetAddress ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- caseIgnoreStringSyntax
- (SIZE(1..ub-street-address))
- ::= {attributeType 9}
-
- organizationName ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- caseIgnoreStringSyntax
- (SIZE(1..ub-organization-Name))
- ::= {attributeType 10}
-
- organizationalUnitName ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- caseIgnoreStringSyntax
- (SIZE(1..ub-organizational-unit-name))
- ::= {attributeType 11}
-
- title ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- caseIgnoreStringSyntax
- (SIZE(1..ub-title))
- ::= {attributeType 12}
-
- description ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- caseIgnoreStringSyntax
- (SIZE(1..ub-description))
- ::= {attributeType 13}
-
- searchGuide ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- Criteria
- ::= {attributeType 14}
-
- Guide ::= SET {
- objectClass [0] OBJECT-CLASS OPTIONAL,
- criteria [1] Criteria }
-
- Criteria ::=
- CHOICE {
- type [0] CriteriaItem,
- and [1] SET OF Criteria
- or [2] SET OF Criteria
- not [3] Criteria}
- CriteriaItem ::=
- CHOICE {
- equality [0] AttributeType
- substrings [1] AttributeType
-
-
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- Fascicle VIII.8 - Rec. X.520 27
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- lessOrEqual [3] AttributeType
- approximateMatch [4] AttributeType
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- 28 Fascicle VIII.8 - Rec. X.520
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- businessCategory ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- caseIgnoreStringSyntax
- (SIZE(1..ub-business-category))
- ::= {attributeType 15}
- postalAddress ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX PostalAddress
- MATCHES FOR EQUALITY
- ::= {attributeType 16}
- PostalAddress ::= SEQUENCE SIZE(1..ub-postal-line) OF
- CHOICE {
- T61String (SIZE(1..ub-postal-string)),
- PrintableString (SIZE(1..ub-postal-string))}
- postalCode ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- caseIgnoreStringSyntax
- (SIZE(1..ub-postal-code))
- ::= {attributeType 17}
- postOfficeBox ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- caseIgnoreStringSyntax
- (SIZE(1..ub-post-office-box))
- ::= {attributeType 18}
- physicalDeliveryOfficeName ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- caseIgnoreStringSyntax
- (SIZE(1..ub-physical-office-name))
- ::= {attributeType 19}
- telephoneNumber ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- telephoneNumberSyntax
- ::= {attributeType 20}
- telexNumber ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX TelexNumber
- ::= {attributeType 21}
- TelexNumber ::= SEQUENCE {
- telexNumber PrintableString
- (SIZE(1..ub-telex-number)),
- countryCode PrintableString,
- (SIZE(1..ub-country-code)),
- answerback PrintableString
- (SIZE(1..ub-answerback))}
- teletexTerminalIdentifier ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- TeletexTerminalIdentifier
- ::= {attributeType 22}
- TeletexTerminalIdentifier ::= SEQUENCE {
- teletexTerminalPrintableString
- (SIZE(1..ub-teletex-terminal-id)),
- parameters TeletexNonBasicParameters
- OPTIONAL}
- facsimileTelephoneNumber ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- FacsimileTelephoneNumber
- ::= {attributeType 23}
- FacsimileTelephoneNumber ::= SEQUENCE {
- telephoneNumber PrintableString
-
-
-
- Fascicle VIII.8 - Rec. X.520 29
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- (SIZE(1..ub-telephone-number)),
- parameters G3FacsimileNonBasicParameters OPTIONAL}
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- 30 Fascicle VIII.8 - Rec. X.520
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- x121Address ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- NumericString
- (SIZE(1..ub-x121-address))
- MATCHES FOR EQUALITY SUBSTRINGS
- ::= {attributeType 24}
-
- internationalISDNNumber ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- NumericString
- (SIZE(1..ub-isdn-address))
- ::= {attributeType 25}
-
- registeredAddress ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX PostalAddress
- ::= {attributeType 26}
-
- destinationIndicator ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- PrintableString
- (SIZE(1..ub-destination-indicator))
- - alphabetical characters only
- MATCHES FOR EQUALITY SUBSTRINGS
- ::= {attributeType 27}
-
- preferredDeliveryMethod ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- SEQUENCE OF INTEGER {
- any-delivery-method (0),
- mhs-delivery (1),
- physical-delivery (2),
- telex-delivery (3),
- teletex-delivery (4),
- g3-facsimile-delivery (5),
- g4-facsimile-delivery (6),
- ia5-terminal-delivery (7),
- videotex-delivery (8),
- telephone-delivery (9)}
- SINGLE VALUE
- ::= {attributeType 28}
-
- presentationAddress ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- PresentationAddress
- MATCHES FOR EQUALITY
- SINGLE VALUE
- ::= {attributeType 29}
-
- PresentationAddress::= SEQUENCE {
- pSelector [0] OCTET STRING OPTIONAL,
- sSelector [1] OCTET STRING OPTIONAL,
- tSelector [2] OCTET STRING OPTIONAL,
- nAddresses[3] SET SIZE(1..MAX) OF OCTET STRING}
- supportedApplicationContext ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- objectIdentifierSyntax
- ::= {attributeType 30}
- member ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
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- seeAlso ATTRIBUTE
- WITH ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- distinguishedNameSyntax
- ::= {attributeType 34}
- userPassword UserPassword
- ::= {attributeType 35}
- userCertificate UserCertificate
- ::= {attributeType 36}
- cACertificate CACertificate
- ::= {attributeType 37}
- authorityRevocationList AuthorityRevocationList
- ::= {attributeType 38}
- certificateRevocationList CertificateRevocationList
- ::= {attributeType 39}
- CrossCertificatePair CrossCertificatePair
- ::= {attributeType 40}
- -- attribute syntaxes --
- undefined ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- ANY
- ::= {attributeSyntax 0}
- distinguishedNameSyntax DistinguishedNameSyntax
- ::= {attributeSyntax 1}
- objectIdentifierSyntax ObjectIdentifierSyntax
- ::= {attributeSyntax 2}
- caseExactStringSyntax ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- CHOICE {T61String, PrintableString}
- MATCHES FOR EQUALITY SUBSTRINGS
- ::= {attributeSyntax 3}
- caseIgnoreSyntax ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- CHOICE {T61String, PrintableString}
- MATCHES FOR EQUALITY SUBSTRINGS
- ::= {atrributeSyntax 4}
- printableStringSyntax ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- PrintableString
- MATCHES FOR EQUALITY SUBSTRINGS
- ::= {attributeSyntax 5}
- numericStringSyntax ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- NumericString
- MATCHES FOR EQUALITY SUBSTRINGS
- ::= {attributeSyntax 6}
- caseIgnoreListSyntax ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- SEQUENCE OF
- CHOICE {T61String, PrintableString}
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- INTEGER
- MATCHES FOR EQUALITY ORDERING
- ::= {attributeSyntax 9}
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- octetStringSyntax ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- OCTET STRING
- MATCHES FOR EQUALITY SUBSTRINGS ORDERING
- ::= {attributeSyntax 10}
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- uTCTimeSyntax ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- UTCTime
- MATCHES FOR EQUALITY ORDERING
- ::= {attributeSyntax 11}
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- telephoneNumberSyntax ATTRIBUTE-SYNTAX
- PrintableString
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- ANNEX B
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- (to Recommendation X.520)
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- Index of Attribute Types and Syntaxes
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- ATTRIBUTE TYPES ATTRIBUTE
- SYNTAXES
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- A Aliased Object Name * 5.1.2 B Boolean 6.3.1
- Authority Revocation List 5.11.4
- C Case Exact String
- 6.2.1
- B Business Category 5.5.3 Case Ignore List 6.2.5
- Case Ignore String
- 6.2.3
- C CA Certificate 5.11.3
- Certificate Revocation List 5.11.5 D Distinguished Name * 6.1.2
- Common Name 5.2.1
- Country Name 5.3.1 I Integer 6.3.2
- Cross Certificate Pair 5.11.6
- N Numeric String 6.2.4
- D Description 5.5.1
- Destination Indicator 5.7.8 O Object Identifier * 6.1.3
- Object String 6.3.2
- F Facsimile Telephone Number 5.7.4
- P Printable String 6.2.3
- I International ISDN Number 5.7.6
- T Telephone Number
- 6.3.5
- K Knowledge Information 5.1.3
- U UTC Time 6.3.4
- L Locality Name 5.3.2 Undefined 6.1.1
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- M Member 5.10.1
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- O Object Class * 5.1.1
- Organization Name 5.4.1
- Organizational Unit Name 5.4.2
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- ───────
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- SYNTAXES
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- P Physical Delivery Office Name 5.6.4
- Post Office Box 5.6.3
- Postal Address 5.6.1
- Postal Code 5.6.2
- Preferred Delivery Method 5.8.1
- Presentation Address 5.9.1
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- R Registered Address 5.7.7
- Role Occupant 5.10.3
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- S Search Guide 5.5.2
- See Also 5.10.4
- Serial Number 5.2.3
- State or Province Name 5.3.2
- Street Address 5.3.4
- Supported Application Context 5.9.2
- Surname 5.2.2
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- T Telephone Number 5.7.1
- Teletex Terminal Identifier 5.7.3
- Telex Number 5.7.2
- Title 5.4.3
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- U User Certificate 5.11.2
- User Password 5.11.1
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- X X.121 Address 5.7.5
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- ──────
- * Known to and used by the Directory itself.
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- Upper Bounds
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- This Annex is part of the Recommendation.
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- UpperBounds {joint-ISO-CCITT ds(5) modules(1)
- upperBounds(10)}
- DEFINITIONS ::=
- BEGIN
- -- Exports everything --
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- ub-description INTEGER ::= 1024
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- ub-physical-office-name INTEGER ::= 128
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- ub-telex-number INTEGER ::= 14
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- ub-country-code INTEGER ::= 4
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- ub-teletex-terminal-id INTEGER ::= 24
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- ub-telephone-number INTEGER ::= 32
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- ub-x121-address INTEGER ::= 15
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- ub-international-isdn-number INTEGER ::= 16
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- ub-destination-indicator INTEGER ::= 128
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- ub-user-password INTEGER ::= 128
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- END
-
-
-
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- ) Recommendation X.520 and ISO 9594-6, Information Processing Systems - Open Systems
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- Interconnection - The Directory - Selected attribute types, were developed in close
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